Deaf Arts, 1800 - 1900
1766 - 1854: John Brewster Jr. (USA)
A extremely popular portraitist in colonial America, John Brewster, Jr. had an important and influential career spanning four decades. (..)
According to the website of the Fenimore Art Museum in Cooperstown, New York, "Brewster was not an artist who incidentally was Deaf but rather a Deaf artist, one in a long tradition that owes many of its features and achievements to the fact that Deaf people are, as scholars have noted, visual people."
1794 – 1880: Karl von Hampeln (AT)
Karl von Hampeln, also known as Carl or Charles (Russian: Карл Карлович Гампельн, Karl Karlovich Gampeln) was an Austrian watercolor and miniature painter, graphic artist, portraitist, engraver, and lithographer active in Russia and Vienna.
1799 - 1871: Mathias Stoltenberg (NO)
Mathias Stoltenberg (21 July 1799 – 2 November 1871) was a Norwegian painter. He earned his living mostly as a travelling portrait painter and furniture restorer. His paintings were later rediscovered and presented at the 1914 Jubilee Exhibition in Kristiania.
He lost his sense of hearing as a child, and died in poverty in Vang in 1871.
1815–1894: Léopold Loustau (FR)
Born on May 26th, 1815 Loustau was a French deaf artist who produced portraits, history and genre scenes.
1823 - 1875: Bruno Braquehais, Photographer (FR)
Bruno Braquehais was born in Dieppe, France in 1823. Although records don’t state how he lost his hearing, Braquehais was deaf from a young age. When he was nine years old, he started at the Royal Institute of the Deaf and Mute in Paris. He later found work as a lithographer.
1829 - 1907: Paul Ritter, Painter (DE)
At the age of four, Paul Ritter became deaf due to illness. He became known in particular for his large-format architectural pictures of old Nuremberg with historical figure staffage against the background of the historically faithful architecture of the old town.
1844 -1914: Félix Martin, Sculptor (FR)
Félix Martin was born deaf on June 2, 18441 in a bourgeois family.
1856 - 1937: Paul-François Choppin, Sculptor (FR)
Paul-François Choppin, born in Auteuil on 26 February 1856 and died in Paris (14th arrondissement) on 13 June 1937, was a French sculptor.
He lost his hearing at the age of two and remained deaf and mute throughout his life.
1860 - 1911: Heinrich Fick (DE)
Heinrich Fick was a deaf German painter, disability rights activist and mountaineer.
1861 - 1937: George W. Veditz, First Person to Film Sign Language (ASL)
In 1904, Veditz became president of the National Association of the Deaf (NAD). He had strong opinions about preserving sign language, so during his years as president he worked closely with Oscar Regensburg, the first chairman of NAD's Motion Picture Fund Committee to produce some of the earliest films that recorded sign language.
Consequently, these videos are some of the most significant documents in deaf history.
1869 - 1943: Fernand Hamar, Sculptor (FR)
Fernand Joseph Job Hamar, born 15 July 1869 in Vendôme and died 10 March 1943 in Paris, was a French sculptor.
During the Franco-Prussian war of 1870, between the Battle of Orleans (1870) and the Battle of Le Mans, the Prussian army pushed the Army of the Loire around Le Temple. The noise of the cannons caused the deafness of Fernand Hamar, according to his family. Around his tenth birthday, he entered the Institut National de Jeunes Sourds de Paris.
1870-1950: Peder Christian Pedersen, Painter (DK)
Peder Christian Pedersen was born on 12-10-1870 and died on 11-5-1950 in Aalborg. Ship paintings and other maritime environments were his specialty.










